Debt management strategies to grow wealth are vastly underutilized because debt is often viewed as a negative thing - something to be avoided at all costs.
However, when used strategically, debt can actually be a powerful tool for building wealth.
Disclosure: We recommend products we believe to be suited for our own use and for our readers. We may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you through purchases made via affiliate links on this page.
In this article, we will explore ways going beyond just getting out of debt. This is about actually using debt management to build wealth and achieve financial freedom. This entails important financial education tidbits that can be beneficial to many but are mainly used by the rich.
Many Americans use debt to pursue the American dream. In fact, the American dream is arguably impossible to achieve without starting out with significant debt. For example, how many people could afford buying a home right out if home loans were not available?
However, for better or worse, a mortgage is viewed as “good debt”. So, no one questions the fact that it nevertheless IS debt.
Good debt is when debt that can be used to purchase income-generating assets, such as the equity on a home over time, rental properties, franchising, commodities, dividend-paying stocks and the list goes on.
By using borrowed funds to acquire these assets, you can generate passive income that can help to build long-term wealth. The rich do not have the monopoly of doing this. Anyone can start small and build over time.
The rich do have the financial know-how to initially
concentrate on spending money on assets rather than spending frivolously. They
also focus on lower interest debt versus higher return investments so that on
balance they are making a profit.
When considering purchasing income-generating assets, it’s important to carefully analyze the potential cash flow and return on investment. It’s also important to consider the risks involved, such as potential volatility of the investment, or unexpected events and unforeseen expenses.
As we all know, one of the most popular ways to use debt to build wealth is through real estate investing. This involves using borrowed funds, such as a mortgage, to purchase a property that you can then rent out or flip for a profit.
Real estate investing can provide both short-term and long-term gains, tax advantages, and regular passive income through rental payments. Usually, real estate requires patience, as you’re playing the long game. On the other hand, it is one of the most reliable wealth generating instruments.
Going into real estate as investment property, it’s important to carefully analyze the potential cash flow of the property and make sure that the rental income will cover the expenses and debt repayment.
It’s also important to have a solid plan for managing the property, handling maintenance and unexpected expenses.
One of the most powerful ways to use debt to build wealth is to start or expand a business. Taking out a loan or line of credit to invest in a business can be a smart move.
Access to capital can provide the flexibility to pursue new opportunities and make strategic investments. This can in turn help to increase revenue and generate profits over time.
It is not easy to succeed in business, but if you do, a successful business can be the fastest way to grow your wealth. According to some studies, return on investment for businesses that make it often hovers around 30%, compared to around 10% in stock market investments.
When taking on debt to invest in a business, it is important to have a clear understanding and not neglect the risks involved. It’s also important to apply solid cash-flow management and carefully monitor expenses. You want to do your best so that the business is generating sufficient revenue to cover the debt and make a profit.
As alluded to above, debt can also be used to invest in stocks and other assets, such as bonds, mutual funds, commodities or exchange-traded funds (ETFs). You can achieve this by taking out a margin loan, which allows you to borrow money to purchase investments.
When used correctly, margin investing can help to amplify gains and increase returns, but be warned that this is a strategy with significant risks. It is not recommended for the uninitiated.
It’s important to have a solid understanding of the medium and to carefully manage margin accounts in order to avoid possibly substantial losses.
Investing on margin carries significant risks because as gains can be substantially amplified in one direction, so can losses be in the opposite direction.
Investing in your own education and career advancement is generally a smart way to use debt to build wealth. In fact, one can argue that none of the other strategies to build wealth will go far if the main operator is clueless.
Taking out student loans, investing in professional development or paying to attend workshops and conferences can lead to increasing your earning potential and open up new career opportunities.
When you take on debt for education and self-development purposes, it’s important to carefully consider the potential return on investment. Will the additional education or training have a concrete effect on increasing your income or career prospects?
In other words, is there an expected return on investment that warrants going into considerable debt to achieve this goal? And will repaying the debt be a manageable undertaking?
Consolidating high-interest debt can be another way to use debt to build wealth. By consolidating multiple high-interest debts into a single, lower-interest loan, you can potentially save money on interest and pay off the debt faster, or at least on a more streamlined timeline.
A personal or business loan to consolidate debt typically does not have the same reoccurring effect that credit card debt does.
Low interest and 0% introductory credit card deals do provide an effective way to take on debt and come out ahead financially if you keep close watch of when the interest rates and charges change.
By maintaining a high credit score and smart debt management, you can generally make this strategy effective.
While using debt to build wealth can be a smart financial strategy, it is important to do so wisely and responsibly. Here are some tips for using debt effectively:
Before taking on debt, it is important to have a clear plan for how the funds will be used and how the debt will be repaid.
If you're already mired in "bad debt", make it a priority to disrupt it, reduce it, refinance it, maul it bit by small bit, get in under control by any means necessary. “There is only one way to eat an elephant: a bite at a time" (Desmond Tutu).
When using debt to invest in assets or businesses, it is important to carefully manage cash flow and ensure that the investments are generating sufficient returns to cover the debt service.
All forms of debt come with risks, whether it is market volatility, unexpected expenses, or changes in interest rates.
It is important to have a solid understanding of the risks involved and to have a plan and reliable financial resources for managing those risks.
While debt can be a powerful tool for building wealth, it is important to avoid over-leveraging and taking on more debt than you can comfortably handle.
Lastly, it is important to use debt wisely and responsibly. Debt management should be used as a tool to achieve your financial goals, rather than just using debt as a way to fund a lifestyle that is beyond your means.